外研版小学英语(一起)六年级下册知识点汇总

外研一起六年级下册Module 1 知识汇总

一、词汇

hot dog 热狗

cashier 收银员

cola 可乐;一杯可乐

soup 汤

dollar 美元

cent 美分

enjoy 享用,享受

meal 餐

二、句子

1. I want a hamburger. 我想要一个汉堡。

2. — What do you want? 你想要什么?

— I want a hot dog. 我想要一个热狗。

3. Can I have some soup? 我可以要一些粥吗?

4. — How much is it? 多少钱?

— It’s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. 一共是13美元,25美分。

5. Here’s your food. 这是你的食物。

6. — What do you want to eat? 你想吃什么?

— I want to eat some meat. 我想吃些肉。

7. Can I help you? 我可以帮你吗?

8. — What do you want to drink? 你想喝什么?

— Milk, please. 请来一杯牛奶。

三、句型结构

1. I want + a/ an/ some... + 名词. 表示某人想要某物。

eg: I want some eggs. 我想要一些鸡蛋。

2. What do you want to eat/ drink? 询问对方想吃/ 喝什么。

eg: — What do you want to drink? 你想喝点什么?

— A cup of coffee, please. 请来一杯咖啡。

3. — How much is ...? 询问某物多少钱。

— It’s ...

eg: — How much is the coat? 这个外套多少钱?

— It’s one hundred yuan. 一百元。

外研一起六年级下册Module 2 知识汇总

一、词汇

later 后来,以后

to go 剩余

dark 黑色的;黑暗的

cloud 云

Oh dear! 哎呀!天哪!

dry 干的

stay 保持,维持

cloudy 多云的

二、句子

1. — When are we going to eat, Mum? 我们什么时候吃东西,妈妈?

— At half past twelve. 十二点半。

2. It’s only half past eleven. One hour to go. 现在才十一点半,还有一个小时。

3. There are some dark clouds in the sky. 天上有些乌云。

4. It’s going to rain soon. 马上要下雨了。

5. I don’t think so. 我不这样认为。

6. Here are your sandwiches and drinks. 这是你的三明治和饮品。

7. — What are they doing? 它们在干嘛?

— They are eating our sandwiches. 它们在吃我们的三明治。

8. It looks like you’re going to stay hungry, Simon! 看起来你要挨饿了,西蒙。

9. It will be sunny in Harbin. 哈尔滨将会是晴天。

10. It will be cloudy in Tianjin. 天津将会是多云。

11. It will snow in Beijing. 北京将会下雪。

12. — What will the weather be like in Beijing? 北京的天气将会怎么样?

— It will be sunny. 将会是晴天。

13. — What are we going to do today? 今天我们要干嘛?

— We are going to the park. 我们要去公园。

14. — Will it be hot? 天会热吗?

— Yes, it will. 是的。会很热。

三、句型结构

1. When are we going to + 动词原形 + 其他? 询问我们什么时候将会做某事。

eg: — When are we going to see a movie? 我们什么时候去看电影?

— On Friday afternoon. 周五下午。

2. What will the weather be like in + 城市? 询问某个城市的天气将会怎么样。

eg: — What will the weather be like in Shanghai? 上海的天气将是什么样的?

— It will rain. 将会下雨。

3. — Will it + 动词原形(be + 形容天气的形容词)? 询问天气是否会……

— Yes, it will./ No, it won’t.

eg: — Will it be rainy? 会是雨天吗?

— No, it won’t. 不,不会的。

外研一起六年级下册Module 3 知识汇总

一、词汇

close 合上,关闭

quickly 快地,快速地

left (leave的过去式)

丢下 shine(太阳)发光,照耀

cry 喊,叫

二、句子

1. Last Sunday, I cleaned my room. 上周日,我打扫了房间。

2. I had a very funny day on Saturday. 周六我度过了有趣的一天。

3. There was a big lake in the park and there were lots of ducks. 那儿有一个很大的湖,而且有很多鸭子。

4. I took some photos. 我照了一些照片。

5. Then it started to rain. 然后天开始下雨。

6. We didn’t want to get wet. 我们不想被淋湿。

7. Then the rain stopped and we went home. 然后雨停了,我们回家了。

8. We were hungry, and we were angry with the ducks. 我们好饿,而且很生鸭子的气。

9. Look at the little dog. It’s crying. 看这只小狗,它在叫。

10. In this photo, the sun is shining. 在这张照片上,阳光灿烂。

11. It’s starting to rain and the birds are flying away. 天开始下雨,鸟也在飞走。

12. — What’s the weather like in Photo 1? 第一张照片上的天气如何?

— The sun is shining. 阳光灿烂。

13. In this photo, we’re having a picnic. 在这张照片上,我们在野餐。

三、句型结构

1. 主语 + be动词 (am, is, are)+ 动词-ing (+ 其他). 表示某人/物正在做某事。

eg: I’m making a cake. 我在做蛋糕。

The stars are twinkling. 星星在闪烁。

2. 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他. 表达某人过去做了什么。

eg: I lost my keys yesterday. 我昨天把钥匙丢了。

外研一起六年级下册Module 4 知识汇总

一、词汇

thing 东西,事物

need 需要

grab 抓住;抓取

balloon 气球

fly away 飞走

stairs (常复)楼梯

二、句子

1. She’s buying things for your birthday party. 她在为你的生日聚会买东西。

2. — Am I going to have an American birthday this year? 我即将拥有一场美式生日聚会了吗?

— Yes, you are. 是的,你将会。

3. Who can help me? 谁能帮帮我?

4. I can’t carry all these things. 我搬不动所有的东西。

5. I can help you. I can carry the box. 我能帮你。我能搬这个盒子。

6. I’m on the phone. 我正在打电话。

7. We need your help. 我们需要你的帮助。

8. They’re flying away. 它们正要飞走。

9. Everything is falling. 所有的东西都掉了。

10. And the apples are falling down the stairs! 而且苹果也从楼梯上滚下去了。

11. What a mess!好乱啊!

12. He’s sitting down. 他正坐下来。

13. He’s walking to the blackboard. 他正走向黑板。

三、句型结构

1. Who can help + 某人(人称代词要用宾格)? 询问谁能帮助某人。

eg: Who can help him? 谁能帮帮他?

2. 主语 + can/ can’t + 动词原形 + 其他. 表达某人能(会)/ 不能(不会)做某事。

eg: I can’t swim. 我不会游泳。

She can speak French. 她会说法语。

3. — Be动词(am, is, are) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形 + 其他 ? 询问某人是否将要做某事。

— Yes, 主语 + be动词(am, is, are)./ No, 主语 + be动词(am, is, are) + not.

eg: — Are you going to travel to Paris? 你要去巴黎旅行吗?

— Yes, I am. 是的,我要去。

外研一起六年级下册Module 5 知识汇总

一、词汇

telephone 电话

ring 响

bell 门铃

bark (狗)吠,叫

arrive 到达

hardly 几乎不

raincoat 雨衣

tunnel 隧道

二、句子

1. Daming is having a birthday party. 大明在举办一场生日聚会。

2. He is playing the suona, but the telephone rings. 他在吹唢呐,但是电话铃响了。

3. He stops and everyone waits. 他停了下来,大家都等着。

4. Daming starts again. 大明又开始了。

5. Now the dog is barking and dancing with the suona。狗在一边叫一边跟着唢呐曲跳舞。

6. Everyone says the dog is very clever. 大家都说这只狗很聪明。

7. I am on a train. 我在火车上。

8. Some pigs are sleeping under a tree. 一些猪正在一棵树下睡觉。

9. People are carrying umbrellas. 人们都带着伞。

10. The train goes into a tunnel. 火车进了隧道。

11. Now the train arrives at the station. 现在火车到站了。

12. We come out of the tunnel. 我们出了隧道。

13. Some children are jumping in the water. 一些孩子在水里跳来跳去。

三、句型结构

1. 主语 + be动词(am, is, are) + 动词-ing + 地点介词短语.

表达某人/ 物正在某处做某事。

eg: Mum was cooking in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房做饭。

Dad is reading a newspaper on the sofa. 爸爸在沙发上读报纸。

外研一起六年级下册Module 6 知识汇总

一、词汇

home 回家

earth 地球

space 太空

travel 旅行

interested 感兴趣的

be interested in 对……感兴趣

spaceship 宇宙飞船

surprised 惊奇的;惊讶的

made (make的过去式)做,制作

model 模型;模范;榜样

taikonaut (中国的)太空人,宇航员

national 国家的

flag 旗

seed 种子

二、句子

1. Welcome home! 欢迎回家!

2. — What did you buy on the earth? 你在地球上买了什么?

— I bought a lot of things. 我买了很多东西。

3. This T-shirt is for you. 这件T恤衫是给你的。

4. It was Daming’s birthday yesterday. 昨天是大明的生日。

5. He got many presents from his family and friends. 他收到了来自家人和朋友的许多礼物。

6. Simon’s mum bought him a book. 西蒙的妈妈给他买了这本书。

7. Daming is very interested in space travel. 大明对太空旅行很感兴趣。

8. Daming showed Simon the book. 大明给西蒙看了那本书。

9. Daming asked Simon to read the book with him. 大明让西蒙和他一起读这本书。

10. Simon was surprised to see spaceships from China. 西蒙看到中国的宇宙飞船感到很惊讶。

11. It was a book about space travel. 这是一本关于太空旅行的书。

12. I made a special toy for you. 我给你做了一个特别的玩具。

13. The name of the spaceship is Shenzhou V. 这个宇宙飞船的名字叫神舟V。

14. In 2003, it took a Chinese taikonaut into space for the first time. 2003年,它载着一位中国宇航员首次进入太空。

三、句型结构

1. 主语 + buy/ buys/ bought + 某人(人称代词要用宾格)+ 某物 + 其他. 表达主语为某人买了某物。同义句型为:

主语 + buy/ buys/ bought + 某物 + for + 某人(人称代词宾格) + 其他.

eg: He bought me a skirt yesterday.

= He bought a skirt for me yesterday.

外研一起六年级下册Module 7 知识汇总

一、词汇

flew (fly的过去式)飞,飞行

spent (spend的过去式)度过

video 录像

someday 有朝一日

born 出生,诞生

illness 病,疾病

round 在……各处

all over the world 全世界

二、句子

1. My father, Yang Liwei, is a taikonaut, and he is very famous. 我的爸爸,杨利伟,是一位著名的宇航员。

2. In October 2003, my father flew into space in Shenzhou V. 2003年十月,我的爸爸乘坐神舟V号宇宙飞船进入太空。

3. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 他在太空度过了二十一个小时。

4. He did a lot of work there. 他在那儿做了很多工作。

5. My mother and I went to the airport to meet my father. 妈妈和我一起去机场见爸爸。

6. He still tells me about his space travel now. 他现在仍然会给我讲他的太空之旅。

7. Helen Keller was born in the US in 1880. 海伦凯勒于1880年出生于美国。

8. She had an illness at nineteen months old. After that she couldn’t see or hear. 她在19个月大的时候得了一场病。那之后她就失聪失明了。

9. But she learnt to read, write and speak. 但是她学习阅读,写作和讲话。

10. Helen travelled round the world and told her story. 海伦环游世界,给世人讲述她自己的故事。

11. She was famous all over the world. 她举世闻名。

12. I could see lots of animals. 我能看到许多动物。

13. Did you go to the zoo? 你去动物园了吗?

14. Where did I go? 我去哪里了?

三、句型结构

1. 主语 + could/ couldn’t + 动词原形 + 其他. 表达某人过去能够/ 不能够做某事。

eg: A baby couldn’t speak when he was only five months old. 一个五个月大的婴儿不会说话。

My brother could play the piano when he was six years old. 我弟弟六岁的时候就能弹钢琴。

外研一起六年级下册Module 8 知识汇总

一、词汇

cup 杯子

classmate 同班同学

baseball 棒球

brought (bring的过去式)带来

more 更强烈地

mistake 错误

make mistakes 犯错误

word 单词,字

二、句子

1. Sam came into the classroom and saw some classmates there. 西蒙走进教室看到一些同学在那里。

2. Why do you have cups on your heads? 你们为什么把杯子放在头上?

3. Why are laughing? 你们为什么在笑?

4. They planned to play a baseball game.

5. Amy asked Lingling to bring some caps for the game. But Lingling brought some cups.

6. It’s easy to make mistakes with English words.

7. — Why are you here? 你为什么在这儿?

— We are playing hide-and-seek.

8. — Why are you wearing a raincoat? 你为什么穿着雨衣?

— Because it’s going to rain. 因为天要下雨了。

9. — Why did the girl go into space? 为什么那个女孩要去太空?

— Because she wanted to be a star. 因为她想成为一颗星星。

10. — Why did the dog sit under the tree? 那只狗为什么要坐在树下?

— Because it didn’t want to be a hot dog. 因为它不想成为一只热狗。

三、句型结构

1. — Why did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 询问某人做某事的原因。

— Because ...

eg: — Why did you bring an umbrella?

— Because it’s going to rain.

外研一起六年级下册Module 9 知识汇总

一、词汇

wish 愿望,希望;祝,祝愿

best wishes 最美好的祝愿

luck 运气

primary 初级的,初等的;小学的

primary school 小学

keep 保留

forever 永远

joy 乐趣

future 未来,将来

taught (teach的过去式) 教,讲授

wonderful 极好的,了不起的

happiness 幸福,快乐

二、句子

1. We’re going to say goodbye to our primary school soon. 我们很快就要跟小学说再见了。

2. Please write a message in this book. 请在这个册子上写上留言。

3. Good luck for the future. 祝你好运。

4. I will miss you. 我会想你的。

5. I’ll never forget our time together. 我永远不会忘记我们在一起的时光。

6. Best wishes to you. 最美好的祝愿送给你。

7. You brought us lots of joy. 你给我们带来了太多的欢乐。

8. You’re my best friend. 你是我最好的朋友。

9. I’m writing an email to my friends from the earth. 我在给地球上的朋友写电子邮件。

10. What are you writing in your letters? 你在信里写什么?

三、句型结构

1. What are you doing? 询问某人正在做某事。

eg: What are you doing, Leo? 你在干嘛,利奥?

I’m reading my cartoon books. 我在读漫画书。

外研一起六年级下册Module 10 知识汇总

一、词汇

middle 中部的;中等的;中间

middle school 中学

speech 演说;讲演

September 九月

excited 激动的,兴奋的

geography 地理

same 相同的

at the same time 同时

little 极少量的

keep on 保持

sometime 某个时候

each other 互相;彼此

chemistry 化学

physics 物理

二、句子

1. I’m going to Park Middle School. 我要去公园中学。

2. Dear classmates, we’re going to leave our primary school soon and start middle school this September. 亲爱的同学们,我们很快就要在九月份离开我们的小学,去上中学了。

3. I’m excited because we’re going to study Chinese, English, Maths, History, Geography, and learn lots of new things in middle school. 我很激动,因为我们就要学习汉语,英语,数学,历史,地理,并且要在中学学习很多新的东西。

4. At the same time, I’m very sad to say goodbye to you. 同时,要跟你们说再见让我感到很伤心。

5. Keep on practising Chinese in the UK. 在英国继续练习汉语。

6. Which middle school are you going to in September? 你今年九月要去哪所中学上学?

7. What are you going to study? 你要学习什么科目?

8. I’m also going to study History and Geography. 我还打算学习历史和地理。

三、句型结构

1. What are you going to study?

询问某人打算/ 将要学习什么(科目)?

eg: What are you going to study?你打算学什么?

I’m going to study French. 我打算学习法语。

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